Nepal has lodged a strong protest against India over a border dispute involving the Lipulekh Pass. This protest coincides with Nigeria and Ghana’s diplomatic actions against South Africa for xenophobic violence.
The Lipulekh Pass is claimed by Nepal based on the 1816 Treaty of Sugauli. Nepal’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs stated, “The territories of Limpiadhura, Lipulekh and Kalapani are part of Nepal, a position on which the government remains clear and firm.” India’s Ministry of External Affairs responded that Lipulekh has been used for pilgrimage since 1954.
Approximately 500 Hindu pilgrims travel through Uttarakhand to cross into China at the Lipulekh Pass each year. The historical roots of this border dispute trace back to the treaty signed in 1816.
Meanwhile, Nigeria joined Ghana in a diplomatic protest against South Africa due to recent xenophobic violence that reportedly led to the deaths of two Nigerians. Nigeria’s Minister of Foreign Affairs summoned South Africa’s acting High Commissioner to express concerns regarding the situation.
Ghana’s Foreign Affairs Minister also summoned South African representatives over incidents involving harassment of Ghanaian nationals. Social media platforms have shown protests and attacks targeting African migrants in South Africa.
Nigeria demands a thorough investigation into these incidents. Ghana’s Minister for Foreign Affairs warned that continued inaction could embolden vigilante groups and risk retaliatory measures against South African businesses in Accra.
As tensions rise, both Nepal and Nigeria face uncertain outcomes from their respective protests. The situation remains fluid as diplomatic discussions continue.
